Driving through London is exciting – iconic landmarks, bustling streets and the unmistakable charm of the city.
But before you head into the centre, there’s something every driver needs to know about: the London Congestion Charge.
Whether you’re a local or a tourist visiting during the holidays, here’s a simple guide to what it is, when it applies, and how to pay.
What is the Congestion Charge?
The Congestion Charge (CC) was introduced in 2003 to reduce traffic and improve air quality in Central London. More than twenty years on, it’s still a key part of keeping the city moving. It discourages unnecessary car journeys and encourages greener alternatives such as walking, cycling and public transport.
Why Does the Charge Exist?
It’s easy to see the Congestion Charge as just another fee, but it was introduced with a much bigger purpose. London’s streets are among the busiest in the world, and the scheme was designed to ease congestion in central areas. Over time, it has helped cut harmful emissions, the result being cleaner air for both residents and visitors alike.
More importantly, the revenue raised goes straight back into London’s transport network. It funds improvements to buses, cycle routes and pedestrian spaces. In short, the Congestion Charge isn’t only about traffic – it’s about building a cleaner, more sustainable future for the capital.
When and Where Does it Apply?
The Congestion Charge applies to a specific zone covering much of Central London, including Westminster, Mayfair, Covent Garden and other parts of the City.
Signs clearly mark the zone, so you’ll know when you’re entering.
🔴 Monday to Friday: 7am – 6pm
🔴 Weekends and Bank Holidays: 12pm – 6pm
There’s no charge in the evenings, overnight, or between Christmas and New Year – so if you fancy a night-time drive past the London Eye, you won’t have to pay a penny.
How Much Does it Cost?
The daily fee for driving into the Congestion Charge zone is £15 if you pay on the same day. Leave it until the following day and the cost rises slightly to £17.50.
Forget altogether, and you could be hit with a Penalty Charge Notice (PCN) of up to £180 – though this is reduced to £90 if you pay within 14 days.
One payment covers you for the whole day, no matter how many times you enter or leave the zone.
How to Pay the Congestion Charge
Transport for London (TfL) has made paying the Congestion Charge straightforward, with several different methods to suit drivers. If you’re a regular traveller in Central London, setting up Auto Pay is the easiest option, as it takes care of payments automatically and ensures you’ll never miss a deadline.
For those making occasional visits, you can pay quickly and securely using the TfL Pay to Drive app, which is available on both iOS and Android, or through the official TfL website. There’s also the option to pay over the phone if you prefer. However you choose to do it, the important thing is to pay on time, as missing the deadline can prove costly.
Discounts and Exemptions
Not everyone has to pay the full amount. There are several discounts and exemptions available:
🔵 London residents can apply for a 90% discount
🔵 Blue Badge holders, emergency vehicles and certain low-emission vehicles may be exempt
🔵 NHS staff and patients making essential journeys may qualify for discounts
Keep in mind that these discounts aren’t automatic – you’ll need to apply for them in advance.
What About Electric Vehicles?
Electric vehicles aren’t automatically exempt from the London Congestion Charge.
Right now, they qualify for a 100% discount under the Cleaner Vehicle Discount (CVD), but you must register with TfL to benefit.
This won’t last forever though – from 25 December 2025, the discount ends, and EVs will need to pay the standard £15 daily charge like any other car.
Until then, it’s a great saving for those making the switch to zero emissions.
Before You Hit the Road
Driving in London can be unforgettable – whether you’re passing Buckingham Palace, crossing Tower Bridge, or weaving your way through a bustle of black cabs. Just make sure you’ve sorted the Congestion Charge before you set off. Pay on time, check for discounts, and enjoy your journey without the worry of unexpected fines.
For the most up-to-date information and to pay the charge, head to Transport for London’s website.
Please check the Congestion Charge and related fees before travelling into Central London, and consider using a SatNav app if you want to avoid paid-entry zones.
This information was accurate at the time of writing.
